⚙️ What Causes Aircon Fan Motor Failure?
- bryan chia

- Jan 19
- 2 min read
The fan motor is one of the most important components in your aircon system. It is responsible for pushing air through the indoor unit and releasing heat from the outdoor condenser.
When the fan motor fails, cooling performance drops immediately, airflow weakens, and the system may shut down entirely.

Here are the most common reasons why aircon fan motors fail over time.
1. Dust and Dirt Buildup
In Singapore’s humid environment, dust sticks easily to moisture inside the unit. Over time, dust accumulates on the fan blades and motor bearings.
What happens:
Increased resistance when the fan spins
Motor works harder than designed
Overheating and early wear
Without regular cleaning, this is one of the biggest causes of fan motor failure.
2. Moisture and Water Exposure
Blocked drain pipes or leaking units can allow water to reach the fan motor.Moisture causes corrosion and damages internal windings.
Common signs:
Fan slows down
Grinding or squeaking noises
Motor stops intermittently
Water exposure significantly shortens motor lifespan.
3. Electrical or Capacitor Failure
The capacitor provides the initial boost needed for the fan motor to start and run smoothly. When it weakens or fails, the motor struggles or stops completely.
Symptoms:
Fan does not start
Fan starts only after tapping
Aircon turns on but no airflow
Replacing a faulty capacitor early can prevent motor burnout.
4. Overheating Due to Poor Ventilation
If airflow around the motor is restricted, heat builds up inside the unit. Prolonged overheating damages insulation inside the motor.
Causes include:
Dirty filters
Blocked vents
Running the aircon for very long hours without servicing
Once insulation breaks down, motor failure becomes unavoidable.
5. Normal Wear and Tear
Fan motors are mechanical parts with moving components. After years of daily use, bearings wear out and efficiency drops.
Typical lifespan:
Indoor fan motor: 6 to 10 years
Outdoor fan motor: slightly shorter if exposed to heat and rain
Regular servicing helps maximise this lifespan.
6. Power Surges or Electrical Instability
Sudden voltage spikes during thunderstorms or unstable power supply can damage fan motors.
Prevention tips:
Switch off power at the main isolator during storms
Ensure proper grounding
Use surge protection where possible
Electrical damage often causes sudden motor failure without warning.
How Sky Blue Aircon Fixes Fan Motor Issues
At Sky Blue Aircon Engineering Pte Ltd, we inspect both mechanical and electrical causes before recommending replacement.
Our approach includes:
Fan motor inspection and testing
Capacitor and wiring checks
Blower and coil cleaning
Drainage and moisture control
Electrical safety assessment
We replace motors only when repair is no longer viable.
💡 The Bottom Line
Fan motor failure does not happen overnight. It is usually caused by dust buildup, moisture exposure, overheating, or electrical issues over time.
Early servicing and proper maintenance can prevent sudden breakdowns and costly repairs.
📲 Message us on WhatsApp at 9248 7291 or call 6556 4042
Sky Blue Aircon Engineering Pte Ltd keeping Singapore homes cool, efficient, and dependable.








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